ASVAB Math Knowledge Practice Test 879651 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 2.23
Score 0% 45%

Review

1

Find the value of b:
3b + x = -4
6b - x = 2

42% Answer Correctly
-3\(\frac{1}{2}\)
2\(\frac{8}{11}\)
-\(\frac{2}{9}\)
2\(\frac{1}{3}\)

Solution

You need to find the value of b so solve the first equation in terms of x:

3b + x = -4
x = -4 - 3b

then substitute the result (-4 - 3b) into the second equation:

6b - 1(-4 - 3b) = 2
6b + (-1 x -4) + (-1 x -3b) = 2
6b + 4 + 3b = 2
6b + 3b = 2 - 4
9b = -2
b = \( \frac{-2}{9} \)
b = -\(\frac{2}{9}\)


2

Solve for y:
-8y - 1 < \( \frac{y}{-3} \)

44% Answer Correctly
y < -\(\frac{4}{11}\)
y < -\(\frac{3}{23}\)
y < 1\(\frac{7}{23}\)
y < -\(\frac{16}{31}\)

Solution

To solve this equation, repeatedly do the same thing to both sides of the equation until the variable is isolated on one side of the < sign and the answer on the other.

-8y - 1 < \( \frac{y}{-3} \)
-3 x (-8y - 1) < y
(-3 x -8y) + (-3 x -1) < y
24y + 3 < y
24y + 3 - y < 0
24y - y < -3
23y < -3
y < \( \frac{-3}{23} \)
y < -\(\frac{3}{23}\)


3

Which of the following is not required to define the slope-intercept equation for a line?

42% Answer Correctly

\({\Delta y \over \Delta x}\)

x-intercept

slope

y-intercept


Solution

A line on the coordinate grid can be defined by a slope-intercept equation: y = mx + b. For a given value of x, the value of y can be determined given the slope (m) and y-intercept (b) of the line. The slope of a line is change in y over change in x, \({\Delta y \over \Delta x}\), and the y-intercept is the y-coordinate where the line crosses the vertical y-axis.


4

For this diagram, the Pythagorean theorem states that b2 = ?

47% Answer Correctly

c2 + a2

c - a

a2 - c2

c2 - a2


Solution

The Pythagorean theorem defines the relationship between the side lengths of a right triangle. The length of the hypotenuse squared (c2) is equal to the sum of the two perpendicular sides squared (a2 + b2): c2 = a2 + b2 or, solved for c, \(c = \sqrt{a + b}\)


5

Solve for a:
a2 - 14a + 50 = a - 4

48% Answer Correctly
4 or -6
3 or -5
6 or 9
4 or -1

Solution

The first step to solve a quadratic expression that's not set to zero is to solve the equation so that it is set to zero:

a2 - 14a + 50 = a - 4
a2 - 14a + 50 + 4 = a
a2 - 14a - a + 54 = 0
a2 - 15a + 54 = 0

Next, factor the quadratic equation:

a2 - 15a + 54 = 0
(a - 6)(a - 9) = 0

For this expression to be true, the left side of the expression must equal zero. Therefore, either (a - 6) or (a - 9) must equal zero:

If (a - 6) = 0, a must equal 6
If (a - 9) = 0, a must equal 9

So the solution is that a = 6 or 9