ASVAB Math Knowledge Practice Test 991353 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 2.61
Score 0% 52%

Review

1

The endpoints of this line segment are at (-2, 0) and (2, 2). What is the slope-intercept equation for this line?

41% Answer Correctly
y = x + 1
y = -\(\frac{1}{2}\)x - 2
y = \(\frac{1}{2}\)x + 1
y = -3x + 2

Solution

The slope-intercept equation for a line is y = mx + b where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept of the line. From the graph, you can see that the y-intercept (the y-value from the point where the line crosses the y-axis) is 1. The slope of this line is the change in y divided by the change in x. The endpoints of this line segment are at (-2, 0) and (2, 2) so the slope becomes:

m = \( \frac{\Delta y}{\Delta x} \) = \( \frac{(2.0) - (0.0)}{(2) - (-2)} \) = \( \frac{2}{4} \)
m = \(\frac{1}{2}\)

Plugging these values into the slope-intercept equation:

y = \(\frac{1}{2}\)x + 1


2

Which of the following statements about a triangle is not true?

58% Answer Correctly

sum of interior angles = 180°

perimeter = sum of side lengths

exterior angle = sum of two adjacent interior angles

area = ½bh


Solution

A triangle is a three-sided polygon. It has three interior angles that add up to 180° (a + b + c = 180°). An exterior angle of a triangle is equal to the sum of the two interior angles that are opposite (d = b + c). The perimeter of a triangle is equal to the sum of the lengths of its three sides, the height of a triangle is equal to the length from the base to the opposite vertex (angle) and the area equals one-half triangle base x height: a = ½ base x height.


3

Which of the following statements about a parallelogram is not true?

50% Answer Correctly

opposite sides and adjacent angles are equal

the area of a parallelogram is base x height

a parallelogram is a quadrilateral

the perimeter of a parallelogram is the sum of the lengths of all sides


Solution

A parallelogram is a quadrilateral with two sets of parallel sides. Opposite sides (a = c, b = d) and angles (red = red, blue = blue) are equal. The area of a parallelogram is base x height and the perimeter is the sum of the lengths of all sides (a + b + c + d).


4

Solve for z:
z2 - 8z + 5 = -2z - 3

49% Answer Correctly
8 or -1
2 or 4
5 or 5
9 or -9

Solution

The first step to solve a quadratic expression that's not set to zero is to solve the equation so that it is set to zero:

z2 - 8z + 5 = -2z - 3
z2 - 8z + 5 + 3 = -2z
z2 - 8z + 2z + 8 = 0
z2 - 6z + 8 = 0

Next, factor the quadratic equation:

z2 - 6z + 8 = 0
(z - 2)(z - 4) = 0

For this expression to be true, the left side of the expression must equal zero. Therefore, either (z - 2) or (z - 4) must equal zero:

If (z - 2) = 0, z must equal 2
If (z - 4) = 0, z must equal 4

So the solution is that z = 2 or 4


5

Simplify (y - 6)(y - 3)

64% Answer Correctly
y2 + 9y + 18
y2 - 3y - 18
y2 - 9y + 18
y2 + 3y - 18

Solution

To multiply binomials, use the FOIL method. FOIL stands for First, Outside, Inside, Last and refers to the position of each term in the parentheses:

(y - 6)(y - 3)
(y x y) + (y x -3) + (-6 x y) + (-6 x -3)
y2 - 3y - 6y + 18
y2 - 9y + 18