ASVAB Mechanical Comprehension Practice Test 107135 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 3.07
Score 0% 61%

Review

1

A wedge is most similar to what other type of simple machine?

71% Answer Correctly

third-class lever

second-class lever

inclined plane

first-class lever


Solution

The wedge is a moving inclined plane that is used to lift, hold, or break apart an object. A wedge converts force applied to its blunt end into force perpendicular to its inclined surface. In contrast to a stationary plane where force is applied to the object being moved, with a wedge the object is stationary and the force is being applied to the plane. Examples of a wedge include knives and chisels.


2

A screw is most like which of the following other simple machines?

50% Answer Correctly

wheel and axle

block and tackle

inclined plane

first-class lever


Solution

A screw is an inclined plane wrapped in ridges (threads) around a cylinder. The distance between these ridges defines the pitch of the screw and this distance is how far the screw advances when it is turned once. The mechanical advantage of a screw is its circumference divided by the pitch.


3

Tension is a force that does which of the following?

76% Answer Correctly

compacts an object

stretches an object

slows an object

heats up an object


Solution

Tension is a force that stretches or elongates something. When a cable or rope is used to pull an object, for example, it stretches internally as it accepts the weight that it's moving. Although tension is often treated as applying equally to all parts of a material, it's greater at the places where the material is under the most stress.


4

Which of the following is not a characteristic of a ceramic?

60% Answer Correctly

chemically stable

low corrosive action

high melting point

low density


Solution

Ceramics are mixtures of metallic and nonmetallic elements that withstand exteme thermal, chemical, and pressure environments. They have a high melting point, low corrosive action, and are chemically stable. Examples include rock, sand, clay, glass, brick, and porcelain.


5

Lisa lifts a 25 pound box from the floor onto a loading dock 4 ft. off the ground. Sam slides the same box along a ramp to move it up another 4 ft. onto a flatbed truck. Who has done more work?

51% Answer Correctly

They have done an equal amount of work

Sam

Lisa

Neither have done any work


Solution

Work is force multiplied by distance. Because both Connie and Sam moved the same weight the same distance they have done an equal amount of work. Sam employed the mechnacial advantage of an inclined plane so he exerted less effort to do the work but the amount of work done was still the same.