ASVAB Mechanical Comprehension Practice Test 361956 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 2.87
Score 0% 57%

Review

1

The mechanical advantage of a block and tackle is equal to which of the following?

69% Answer Correctly

the number of pulleys

the number of input forces

the number of connecting ropes

the number of loads


Solution

Two or more pulleys used together constitute a block and tackle which, unlike a fixed pulley, does impart mechanical advantage as a function of the number of pulleys that make up the arrangement.  So, for example, a block and tackle with three pulleys would have a mechanical advantage of three.


2

Coplanar forces:

62% Answer Correctly

have opposite dimensions

act in a common plane

act along the same line of action

pass through a common point


Solution

Collinear forces act along the same line of action, concurrent forces pass through a common point and coplanar forces act in a common plane.


3

Which class of lever is used to increase force on an object in the same direction as the force is applied?

53% Answer Correctly

second

first

third

all of these


Solution

A second-class lever is used to increase force on an object in the same direction as the force is applied. This lever requires a smaller force to lift a larger load but the force must be applied over a greater distance. The fulcrum is placed at one end of the lever and mechanical advantage increases as the object being lifted is moved closer to the fulcrum or the length of the lever is increased. An example of a second-class lever is a wheelbarrow.


4

What type of load varies with time or affects a structure that experiences a high degree of movement?

66% Answer Correctly

dynamic load

static load

concentrated load

impact load


Solution

A concentrated load acts on a relatively small area of a structure, a static uniformly distributed load doesn't create specific stress points or vary with time, a dynamic load varies with time or affects a structure that experiences a high degree of movement, an impact load is sudden and for a relatively short duration and a non-uniformly distributed load creates different stresses at different locations on a structure.


5

The advantage of using a third-class lever is that it increases:

37% Answer Correctly

the speed of the load

the distance traveled by the load

the force applied to the load

the mechanical advantage of the lever


Solution

A third-class lever is used to increase distance traveled by an object in the same direction as the force applied. The fulcrum is at one end of the lever, the object at the other, and the force is applied between them. This lever does not impart a mechanical advantage as the effort force must be greater than the load but does impart extra speed to the load. Examples of third-class levers are shovels and tweezers.