| Your Results | Global Average | |
|---|---|---|
| Questions | 5 | 5 |
| Correct | 0 | 2.79 |
| Score | 0% | 56% |
| 125 lbs. | |
| 31.25 lbs. | |
| 62.5 lbs. | |
| 10 lbs. |
To balance this lever the torques at the green box and the blue arrow must be equal. Torque is weight x distance from the fulcrum so the equation for equilibrium is:
Rada = Rbdb
where a represents the green box and b the blue arrow, R is resistance (weight/force) and d is the distance from the fulcrum.Solving for Ra, our missing value, and plugging in our variables yields:
Ra = \( \frac{R_bd_b}{d_a} \) = \( \frac{50 lbs. \times 5 ft.}{2 ft.} \) = \( \frac{250 ft⋅lb}{2 ft.} \) = 125 lbs.
| 171.43 lbs. | |
| 42.86 lbs. | |
| 10.71 lbs. | |
| 21.43 lbs. |
fAdA = fBdB + fCdC
For this problem, this equation becomes:
40 lbs. x 10 ft. = 50 lbs. x 2 ft. + fC x 7 ft.
400 ft. lbs. = 100 ft. lbs. + fC x 7 ft.
fC = \( \frac{400 ft. lbs. - 100 ft. lbs.}{7 ft.} \) = \( \frac{300 ft. lbs.}{7 ft.} \) = 42.86 lbs.
What type of load doesn't create specific stress points or vary with time?
impact load |
|
concentrated load |
|
non-uniformly distributed load |
|
static uniformly distributed load |
A concentrated load acts on a relatively small area of a structure, a static uniformly distributed load doesn't create specific stress points or vary with time, a dynamic load varies with time or affects a structure that experiences a high degree of movement, an impact load is sudden and for a relatively short duration and a non-uniformly distributed load creates different stresses at different locations on a structure.
| 376 lbs. | |
| 564 lbs. | |
| 188 lbs. | |
| 125.3 lbs. |
This problem describes an inclined plane and, for an inclined plane, the effort force multiplied by the effort distance equals the resistance force multipied by the resistance distance:
Fede = Frdr
Plugging in the variables from this problem yields:
Fe x 5 ft. = 470 lbs. x 4 ft.
Fe = \( \frac{1880 ft⋅lb}{5 ft.} \) = 376 lbs.
The work done by the sum of all forces acting on a particle equals the change in the kinetic energy of the particle. This defines which of the following?
Pascal's law |
|
conservation of mechanical energy |
|
work-energy theorem |
|
mechanical advantage |
The work-energy theorem states that the work done by the sum of all forces acting on a particle equals the change in the kinetic energy of the particle. Simply put, work imparts kinetic energy to the matter upon which the work is being done.