ASVAB Mechanical Comprehension Practice Test 950082 Results

Your Results Global Average
Questions 5 5
Correct 0 3.03
Score 0% 61%

Review

1 The green box weighs 45 lbs. and a 30 lbs. weight is placed 1 ft. from the fulcrum at the blue arrow. How far from the fulcrum would the green box need to be placed to balance the lever?
57% Answer Correctly
2 ft.
0.67 ft.
0.33 ft.
1.33 ft.

Solution

To balance this lever the torques on each side of the fulcrum must be equal. Torque is weight x distance from the fulcrum so the equation for equilibrium is:

Rada = Rbdb

where a represents the left side of the fulcrum and b the right, R is resistance (weight) and d is the distance from the fulcrum.

Solving for da, our missing value, and plugging in our variables yields:

da = \( \frac{R_bd_b}{R_a} \) = \( \frac{30 lbs. \times 1 ft.}{45 lbs.} \) = \( \frac{30 ft⋅lb}{45 lbs.} \) = 0.67 ft.


2

According to Boyle's law, for a fixed amount of gas kept at a fixed temperature, which of the following are inversely proportional?

63% Answer Correctly

pressure, density

pressure, volume

volume, mass

density, volume


Solution

Boyle's law states that "for a fixed amount of an ideal gas kept at a fixed temperature, pressure and volume are inversely proportional".


3

Collinear forces:

72% Answer Correctly

act along the same line of action

act in a common plane

are unrelated to each other

pass through a common point


Solution

Collinear forces act along the same line of action, concurrent forces pass through a common point and coplanar forces act in a common plane.


4

What type of load creates different stresses at different locations on a structure?

60% Answer Correctly

static uniformly distributed load

impact load

non-uniformly distributed load

dynamic load


Solution

A concentrated load acts on a relatively small area of a structure, a static uniformly distributed load doesn't create specific stress points or vary with time, a dynamic load varies with time or affects a structure that experiences a high degree of movement, an impact load is sudden and for a relatively short duration and a non-uniformly distributed load creates different stresses at different locations on a structure.


5

Which of the following is not a type of structural load?

49% Answer Correctly

occupancy load

live load

dead load

wind load


Solution

Dead load is the weight of the building and materials, live load is additional weight due to occupancy or use, snow load is the weight of accumulated snow on a structure and wind load is the force of wind pressures against structure surfaces.