The definition for surplus is "Excess." Used in a sentence: Trevor decided to freeze the surplus chili for next week's tailgate party. The definition for repel is "to resist, reject.", the definition for cunning is "Showing clever insight.", and the definition for commemorate is "To mark by a ceremony."

The definition for turmoil is "Extreme confusion, agitation." Used in a sentence: The windstorm caused such turmoil in the lake that the sailboat capsized. The definition for mediate is "to come between parties in order to reconcile.", the definition for scapegoat is "Someone who bears the blame for others.", and the definition for abate is "Become less in amount or intensity."

The definition for pretense is "False intention or purpose." Used in a sentence: The jewel thief entered the mansion under the pretense of fixing a leaky faucet. The definition for beneficial is "helpful.", the definition for incumbent is "Necessary as a duty or responsibility.", and the definition for discern is "To recognize as separate as distinct."

The definition for dubious is "Questionable." Used in a sentence: Karl found Kevin's claim that he was sick dubious, as he had just seen him playing football. The definition for eulogy is "speech or writing in praise of deceased.", the definition for inviolable is "Secure from assault of trespass.", and the definition for hedonism is "Belief that pleasure is the sole aim of life."

The definition for retroactive is "effective as of a prior time or condition." Used in a sentence: The retroactive law made even past infractions punishable. The definition for clarity is "clearness.", the definition for extant is "Currently existing.", and the definition for heed is "To pay attention to."